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-rw-r--r--Documentation/x86/boot.txt27
-rw-r--r--Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt4
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/header.S39
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/boot/setup.ld2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h63
5 files changed, 106 insertions, 29 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/boot.txt b/Documentation/x86/boot.txt
index 406d82d5d2bb..3edb4c2887a1 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/boot.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/boot.txt
@@ -57,6 +57,10 @@ Protocol 2.10: (Kernel 2.6.31) Added a protocol for relaxed alignment
57Protocol 2.11: (Kernel 3.6) Added a field for offset of EFI handover 57Protocol 2.11: (Kernel 3.6) Added a field for offset of EFI handover
58 protocol entry point. 58 protocol entry point.
59 59
60Protocol 2.12: (Kernel 3.9) Added the xloadflags field and extension fields
61 to struct boot_params for for loading bzImage and ramdisk
62 above 4G in 64bit.
63
60**** MEMORY LAYOUT 64**** MEMORY LAYOUT
61 65
62The traditional memory map for the kernel loader, used for Image or 66The traditional memory map for the kernel loader, used for Image or
@@ -182,7 +186,7 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning
1820230/4 2.05+ kernel_alignment Physical addr alignment required for kernel 1860230/4 2.05+ kernel_alignment Physical addr alignment required for kernel
1830234/1 2.05+ relocatable_kernel Whether kernel is relocatable or not 1870234/1 2.05+ relocatable_kernel Whether kernel is relocatable or not
1840235/1 2.10+ min_alignment Minimum alignment, as a power of two 1880235/1 2.10+ min_alignment Minimum alignment, as a power of two
1850236/2 N/A pad3 Unused 1890236/2 2.12+ xloadflags Boot protocol option flags
1860238/4 2.06+ cmdline_size Maximum size of the kernel command line 1900238/4 2.06+ cmdline_size Maximum size of the kernel command line
187023C/4 2.07+ hardware_subarch Hardware subarchitecture 191023C/4 2.07+ hardware_subarch Hardware subarchitecture
1880240/8 2.07+ hardware_subarch_data Subarchitecture-specific data 1920240/8 2.07+ hardware_subarch_data Subarchitecture-specific data
@@ -582,6 +586,27 @@ Protocol: 2.10+
582 misaligned kernel. Therefore, a loader should typically try each 586 misaligned kernel. Therefore, a loader should typically try each
583 power-of-two alignment from kernel_alignment down to this alignment. 587 power-of-two alignment from kernel_alignment down to this alignment.
584 588
589Field name: xloadflags
590Type: read
591Offset/size: 0x236/2
592Protocol: 2.12+
593
594 This field is a bitmask.
595
596 Bit 0 (read): XLF_KERNEL_64
597 - If 1, this kernel has the legacy 64-bit entry point at 0x200.
598
599 Bit 1 (read): XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G
600 - If 1, kernel/boot_params/cmdline/ramdisk can be above 4G.
601
602 Bit 2 (read): XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32
603 - If 1, the kernel supports the 32-bit EFI handoff entry point
604 given at handover_offset.
605
606 Bit 3 (read): XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64
607 - If 1, the kernel supports the 64-bit EFI handoff entry point
608 given at handover_offset + 0x200.
609
585Field name: cmdline_size 610Field name: cmdline_size
586Type: read 611Type: read
587Offset/size: 0x238/4 612Offset/size: 0x238/4
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt b/Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt
index cf5437deda81..199f453cb4de 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/zero-page.txt
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning
19090/010 ALL hd1_info hd1 disk parameter, OBSOLETE!! 19090/010 ALL hd1_info hd1 disk parameter, OBSOLETE!!
200A0/010 ALL sys_desc_table System description table (struct sys_desc_table) 200A0/010 ALL sys_desc_table System description table (struct sys_desc_table)
210B0/010 ALL olpc_ofw_header OLPC's OpenFirmware CIF and friends 210B0/010 ALL olpc_ofw_header OLPC's OpenFirmware CIF and friends
220C0/004 ALL ext_ramdisk_image ramdisk_image high 32bits
230C4/004 ALL ext_ramdisk_size ramdisk_size high 32bits
240C8/004 ALL ext_cmd_line_ptr cmd_line_ptr high 32bits
22140/080 ALL edid_info Video mode setup (struct edid_info) 25140/080 ALL edid_info Video mode setup (struct edid_info)
231C0/020 ALL efi_info EFI 32 information (struct efi_info) 261C0/020 ALL efi_info EFI 32 information (struct efi_info)
241E0/004 ALL alk_mem_k Alternative mem check, in KB 271E0/004 ALL alk_mem_k Alternative mem check, in KB
@@ -27,6 +30,7 @@ Offset Proto Name Meaning
271E9/001 ALL eddbuf_entries Number of entries in eddbuf (below) 301E9/001 ALL eddbuf_entries Number of entries in eddbuf (below)
281EA/001 ALL edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries Number of entries in edd_mbr_sig_buffer 311EA/001 ALL edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries Number of entries in edd_mbr_sig_buffer
29 (below) 32 (below)
331EF/001 ALL sentinel Used to detect broken bootloaders
30290/040 ALL edd_mbr_sig_buffer EDD MBR signatures 34290/040 ALL edd_mbr_sig_buffer EDD MBR signatures
312D0/A00 ALL e820_map E820 memory map table 352D0/A00 ALL e820_map E820 memory map table
32 (array of struct e820entry) 36 (array of struct e820entry)
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/header.S b/arch/x86/boot/header.S
index 8c132a625b94..944ce595f767 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/header.S
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/header.S
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
21#include <asm/e820.h> 21#include <asm/e820.h>
22#include <asm/page_types.h> 22#include <asm/page_types.h>
23#include <asm/setup.h> 23#include <asm/setup.h>
24#include <asm/bootparam.h>
24#include "boot.h" 25#include "boot.h"
25#include "voffset.h" 26#include "voffset.h"
26#include "zoffset.h" 27#include "zoffset.h"
@@ -255,6 +256,9 @@ section_table:
255 # header, from the old boot sector. 256 # header, from the old boot sector.
256 257
257 .section ".header", "a" 258 .section ".header", "a"
259 .globl sentinel
260sentinel: .byte 0xff, 0xff /* Used to detect broken loaders */
261
258 .globl hdr 262 .globl hdr
259hdr: 263hdr:
260setup_sects: .byte 0 /* Filled in by build.c */ 264setup_sects: .byte 0 /* Filled in by build.c */
@@ -279,7 +283,7 @@ _start:
279 # Part 2 of the header, from the old setup.S 283 # Part 2 of the header, from the old setup.S
280 284
281 .ascii "HdrS" # header signature 285 .ascii "HdrS" # header signature
282 .word 0x020b # header version number (>= 0x0105) 286 .word 0x020c # header version number (>= 0x0105)
283 # or else old loadlin-1.5 will fail) 287 # or else old loadlin-1.5 will fail)
284 .globl realmode_swtch 288 .globl realmode_swtch
285realmode_swtch: .word 0, 0 # default_switch, SETUPSEG 289realmode_swtch: .word 0, 0 # default_switch, SETUPSEG
@@ -297,13 +301,7 @@ type_of_loader: .byte 0 # 0 means ancient bootloader, newer
297 301
298# flags, unused bits must be zero (RFU) bit within loadflags 302# flags, unused bits must be zero (RFU) bit within loadflags
299loadflags: 303loadflags:
300LOADED_HIGH = 1 # If set, the kernel is loaded high 304 .byte LOADED_HIGH # The kernel is to be loaded high
301CAN_USE_HEAP = 0x80 # If set, the loader also has set
302 # heap_end_ptr to tell how much
303 # space behind setup.S can be used for
304 # heap purposes.
305 # Only the loader knows what is free
306 .byte LOADED_HIGH
307 305
308setup_move_size: .word 0x8000 # size to move, when setup is not 306setup_move_size: .word 0x8000 # size to move, when setup is not
309 # loaded at 0x90000. We will move setup 307 # loaded at 0x90000. We will move setup
@@ -369,7 +367,23 @@ relocatable_kernel: .byte 1
369relocatable_kernel: .byte 0 367relocatable_kernel: .byte 0
370#endif 368#endif
371min_alignment: .byte MIN_KERNEL_ALIGN_LG2 # minimum alignment 369min_alignment: .byte MIN_KERNEL_ALIGN_LG2 # minimum alignment
372pad3: .word 0 370
371xloadflags:
372#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
373# define XLF0 XLF_KERNEL_64 /* 64-bit kernel */
374#else
375# define XLF0 0
376#endif
377#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
378# ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
379# define XLF23 XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64 /* 64-bit EFI handover ok */
380# else
381# define XLF23 XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32 /* 32-bit EFI handover ok */
382# endif
383#else
384# define XLF23 0
385#endif
386 .word XLF0 | XLF23
373 387
374cmdline_size: .long COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1 #length of the command line, 388cmdline_size: .long COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1 #length of the command line,
375 #added with boot protocol 389 #added with boot protocol
@@ -397,8 +411,13 @@ pref_address: .quad LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR # preferred load addr
397#define INIT_SIZE VO_INIT_SIZE 411#define INIT_SIZE VO_INIT_SIZE
398#endif 412#endif
399init_size: .long INIT_SIZE # kernel initialization size 413init_size: .long INIT_SIZE # kernel initialization size
400handover_offset: .long 0x30 # offset to the handover 414handover_offset:
415#ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB
416 .long 0x30 # offset to the handover
401 # protocol entry point 417 # protocol entry point
418#else
419 .long 0
420#endif
402 421
403# End of setup header ##################################################### 422# End of setup header #####################################################
404 423
diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/setup.ld b/arch/x86/boot/setup.ld
index 03c0683636b6..96a6c7563538 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/setup.ld
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/setup.ld
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ SECTIONS
13 .bstext : { *(.bstext) } 13 .bstext : { *(.bstext) }
14 .bsdata : { *(.bsdata) } 14 .bsdata : { *(.bsdata) }
15 15
16 . = 497; 16 . = 495;
17 .header : { *(.header) } 17 .header : { *(.header) }
18 .entrytext : { *(.entrytext) } 18 .entrytext : { *(.entrytext) }
19 .inittext : { *(.inittext) } 19 .inittext : { *(.inittext) }
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h
index 92862cd90201..c15ddaf90710 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/bootparam.h
@@ -1,6 +1,31 @@
1#ifndef _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H 1#ifndef _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H
2#define _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H 2#define _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H
3 3
4/* setup_data types */
5#define SETUP_NONE 0
6#define SETUP_E820_EXT 1
7#define SETUP_DTB 2
8#define SETUP_PCI 3
9
10/* ram_size flags */
11#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
12#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
13#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
14
15/* loadflags */
16#define LOADED_HIGH (1<<0)
17#define QUIET_FLAG (1<<5)
18#define KEEP_SEGMENTS (1<<6)
19#define CAN_USE_HEAP (1<<7)
20
21/* xloadflags */
22#define XLF_KERNEL_64 (1<<0)
23#define XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G (1<<1)
24#define XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32 (1<<2)
25#define XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64 (1<<3)
26
27#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
28
4#include <linux/types.h> 29#include <linux/types.h>
5#include <linux/screen_info.h> 30#include <linux/screen_info.h>
6#include <linux/apm_bios.h> 31#include <linux/apm_bios.h>
@@ -9,12 +34,6 @@
9#include <asm/ist.h> 34#include <asm/ist.h>
10#include <video/edid.h> 35#include <video/edid.h>
11 36
12/* setup data types */
13#define SETUP_NONE 0
14#define SETUP_E820_EXT 1
15#define SETUP_DTB 2
16#define SETUP_PCI 3
17
18/* extensible setup data list node */ 37/* extensible setup data list node */
19struct setup_data { 38struct setup_data {
20 __u64 next; 39 __u64 next;
@@ -28,9 +47,6 @@ struct setup_header {
28 __u16 root_flags; 47 __u16 root_flags;
29 __u32 syssize; 48 __u32 syssize;
30 __u16 ram_size; 49 __u16 ram_size;
31#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
32#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
33#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
34 __u16 vid_mode; 50 __u16 vid_mode;
35 __u16 root_dev; 51 __u16 root_dev;
36 __u16 boot_flag; 52 __u16 boot_flag;
@@ -42,10 +58,6 @@ struct setup_header {
42 __u16 kernel_version; 58 __u16 kernel_version;
43 __u8 type_of_loader; 59 __u8 type_of_loader;
44 __u8 loadflags; 60 __u8 loadflags;
45#define LOADED_HIGH (1<<0)
46#define QUIET_FLAG (1<<5)
47#define KEEP_SEGMENTS (1<<6)
48#define CAN_USE_HEAP (1<<7)
49 __u16 setup_move_size; 61 __u16 setup_move_size;
50 __u32 code32_start; 62 __u32 code32_start;
51 __u32 ramdisk_image; 63 __u32 ramdisk_image;
@@ -58,7 +70,8 @@ struct setup_header {
58 __u32 initrd_addr_max; 70 __u32 initrd_addr_max;
59 __u32 kernel_alignment; 71 __u32 kernel_alignment;
60 __u8 relocatable_kernel; 72 __u8 relocatable_kernel;
61 __u8 _pad2[3]; 73 __u8 min_alignment;
74 __u16 xloadflags;
62 __u32 cmdline_size; 75 __u32 cmdline_size;
63 __u32 hardware_subarch; 76 __u32 hardware_subarch;
64 __u64 hardware_subarch_data; 77 __u64 hardware_subarch_data;
@@ -106,7 +119,10 @@ struct boot_params {
106 __u8 hd1_info[16]; /* obsolete! */ /* 0x090 */ 119 __u8 hd1_info[16]; /* obsolete! */ /* 0x090 */
107 struct sys_desc_table sys_desc_table; /* 0x0a0 */ 120 struct sys_desc_table sys_desc_table; /* 0x0a0 */
108 struct olpc_ofw_header olpc_ofw_header; /* 0x0b0 */ 121 struct olpc_ofw_header olpc_ofw_header; /* 0x0b0 */
109 __u8 _pad4[128]; /* 0x0c0 */ 122 __u32 ext_ramdisk_image; /* 0x0c0 */
123 __u32 ext_ramdisk_size; /* 0x0c4 */
124 __u32 ext_cmd_line_ptr; /* 0x0c8 */
125 __u8 _pad4[116]; /* 0x0cc */
110 struct edid_info edid_info; /* 0x140 */ 126 struct edid_info edid_info; /* 0x140 */
111 struct efi_info efi_info; /* 0x1c0 */ 127 struct efi_info efi_info; /* 0x1c0 */
112 __u32 alt_mem_k; /* 0x1e0 */ 128 __u32 alt_mem_k; /* 0x1e0 */
@@ -115,7 +131,20 @@ struct boot_params {
115 __u8 eddbuf_entries; /* 0x1e9 */ 131 __u8 eddbuf_entries; /* 0x1e9 */
116 __u8 edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries; /* 0x1ea */ 132 __u8 edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries; /* 0x1ea */
117 __u8 kbd_status; /* 0x1eb */ 133 __u8 kbd_status; /* 0x1eb */
118 __u8 _pad6[5]; /* 0x1ec */ 134 __u8 _pad5[3]; /* 0x1ec */
135 /*
136 * The sentinel is set to a nonzero value (0xff) in header.S.
137 *
138 * A bootloader is supposed to only take setup_header and put
139 * it into a clean boot_params buffer. If it turns out that
140 * it is clumsy or too generous with the buffer, it most
141 * probably will pick up the sentinel variable too. The fact
142 * that this variable then is still 0xff will let kernel
143 * know that some variables in boot_params are invalid and
144 * kernel should zero out certain portions of boot_params.
145 */
146 __u8 sentinel; /* 0x1ef */
147 __u8 _pad6[1]; /* 0x1f0 */
119 struct setup_header hdr; /* setup header */ /* 0x1f1 */ 148 struct setup_header hdr; /* setup header */ /* 0x1f1 */
120 __u8 _pad7[0x290-0x1f1-sizeof(struct setup_header)]; 149 __u8 _pad7[0x290-0x1f1-sizeof(struct setup_header)];
121 __u32 edd_mbr_sig_buffer[EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX]; /* 0x290 */ 150 __u32 edd_mbr_sig_buffer[EDD_MBR_SIG_MAX]; /* 0x290 */
@@ -134,6 +163,6 @@ enum {
134 X86_NR_SUBARCHS, 163 X86_NR_SUBARCHS,
135}; 164};
136 165
137 166#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
138 167
139#endif /* _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H */ 168#endif /* _ASM_X86_BOOTPARAM_H */