4dbc4e911f89b3da18401637b472364420d7d49d
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments
3 * Author: Rob Clark <rob.clark@linaro.org>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
18 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/stat.h>
21 #include <fcntl.h>
22 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
24 #include "util.h"
26 struct v4l2 {
27 int fd;
28 int nbufs;
29 struct v4l2_buffer *v4l2bufs;
30 struct buffer **bufs;
31 };
33 void
34 v4l2_usage(void)
35 {
36 MSG("V4L2 Capture Options:");
37 MSG("\t-c WxH@fourcc\tset capture dimensions/format");
38 MSG("\t-m\t\tdo MCF setup");
39 }
41 /* media_* helpers to do the MCF dance to get things configured properly
42 * so that we can set the specified format on the output device. For
43 * non-MCF cameras this can just be skipped.
44 */
45 #include <linux/media.h>
46 #include <linux/v4l2-subdev.h>
48 static int
49 media_open_entity(struct media_entity_desc *entity)
50 {
51 struct stat devstat;
52 char devname[32];
53 char sysname[32];
54 char target[1024];
55 char *p;
56 int ret;
58 sprintf(sysname, "/sys/dev/char/%u:%u", entity->v4l.major,
59 entity->v4l.minor);
60 ret = readlink(sysname, target, sizeof(target));
61 if (ret < 0)
62 return -errno;
65 target[ret] = '\0';
66 p = strrchr(target, '/');
67 if (p == NULL)
68 return -EINVAL;
70 sprintf(devname, "/dev/%s", p + 1);
71 MSG("\t%s -> %s -> %s", sysname, target, devname);
72 ret = stat(devname, &devstat);
73 if (ret < 0)
74 return -errno;
76 /* Sanity check: udev might have reordered the device nodes.
77 * Make sure the major/minor match. We should really use
78 * libudev.
79 */
80 if (major(devstat.st_rdev) == entity->v4l.major &&
81 minor(devstat.st_rdev) == entity->v4l.minor) {
82 return open(devname, O_RDWR);
83 }
85 return -1;
86 }
88 static int
89 media_find_entity(int fd, struct media_entity_desc *entity,
90 uint32_t type, uint32_t entity_id)
91 {
92 int id, ret = 0;
94 for (id = 0; ; id = entity->id) {
95 memset(entity, 0, sizeof(*entity));
96 entity->id = id | MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT;
98 ret = ioctl(fd, MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES, entity);
99 if (ret) {
100 ERROR("MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES failed: %s (%d)",
101 strerror(errno), ret);
102 break;
103 }
105 MSG("\tfound entity: %s type=%08x, flags=%08x, group_id=%d, pads=%d, links=%d",
106 entity->name, entity->type, entity->flags, entity->group_id,
107 entity->pads, entity->links);
109 if ((entity->type == type) || (entity->id == entity_id)) {
110 return 0;
111 }
112 }
114 return ret;
115 }
117 static void
118 media_configure(struct media_entity_desc *entity,
119 struct v4l2_format *format, int pad)
120 {
121 struct v4l2_subdev_format ent_format = {
122 .pad = pad,
123 .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
124 .format = {
125 .width = format->fmt.pix.width,
126 .height = format->fmt.pix.height,
127 .code = V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
128 .field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE,
129 .colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG,
130 },
131 };
132 int fd, ret;
134 fd = media_open_entity(entity);
135 if (fd < 0) {
136 ERROR("could not open media device: \"%s\" (%d:%d)", entity->name,
137 entity->v4l.major, entity->v4l.minor);
138 return;
139 }
141 MSG("Setting format for: \"%s\" (%d)", entity->name, pad);
142 ret = ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT, &ent_format);
143 if (ret) {
144 MSG("Could not configure: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), ret);
145 }
146 }
148 /* walk the graph and attempt to configure all the nodes to the same settings.
149 * This works for smart-sensor with no element in between that can convert/
150 * scale.. If the sensor can't handle the settings, then S_FMT just fails
151 * and hopefully some element in between can pick up the slack.
152 */
153 static int
154 media_setup(struct v4l2_format *format)
155 {
156 struct media_entity_desc entity;
157 int fd, ret;
159 fd = open("/dev/media0", O_RDWR);
160 if (fd < 0) {
161 ERROR("could not open MCF: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), ret);
162 return fd;
163 }
165 ret = media_find_entity(fd, &entity, MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_SENSOR, ~0);
166 if (ret) {
167 return ret;
168 }
170 /* now walk the graph to the output, configure everything on the way: */
171 do {
172 struct media_link_desc links[10];
173 struct media_links_enum link_enum = {
174 .entity = entity.id,
175 .links = links,
176 };
177 int i;
179 ret = ioctl(fd, MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS, &link_enum);
180 if (ret) {
181 ERROR("MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS failed: %s (%d)",
182 strerror(errno), ret);
183 return ret;
184 }
186 for (i = 0; i < entity.links; i++) {
187 if (links[i].source.entity == entity.id) {
188 // XXX maybe if there are multiple links, we should prefer
189 // an enabled link, otherwise just pick one..
191 media_configure(&entity, format, links[i].source.index);
192 media_configure(&entity, format, links[i].sink.index);
194 /* lets take this link.. */
195 if (!(links[i].flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED)) {
196 links[i].flags |= MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED;
197 ret = ioctl(fd, MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK, &links[i]);
198 if (ret) {
199 ERROR("MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK failed: %s (%d)",
200 strerror(errno), errno);
201 // return ret;
202 }
203 }
205 ret = media_find_entity(fd, &entity, ~0, links[i].sink.entity);
206 if (ret) {
207 return ret;
208 }
210 break;
211 }
212 }
213 } while (entity.type != MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_V4L);
215 return 0;
216 }
218 /* Open v4l2 (and media0??) XXX */
219 struct v4l2 *
220 v4l2_open(int argc, char **argv, uint32_t *fourcc,
221 uint32_t *width, uint32_t *height)
222 {
223 struct v4l2_format format = {
224 .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
225 };
226 struct v4l2 *v4l2;
227 int i, ret;
228 bool mcf = false;
230 v4l2 = calloc(1, sizeof(*v4l2));
231 v4l2->fd = open("/dev/video0", O_RDWR);
233 ret = ioctl(v4l2->fd, VIDIOC_G_FMT, &format);
234 if (ret < 0) {
235 ERROR("VIDIOC_G_FMT failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), ret);
236 goto fail;
237 }
239 /* note: set args to NULL after we've parsed them so other modules know
240 * that it is already parsed (since the arg parsing is decentralized)
241 */
242 for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
243 if (!argv[i]) {
244 continue;
245 }
246 if (!strcmp("-c", argv[i])) {
247 char fourccstr[5];
248 argv[i++] = NULL;
249 if (sscanf(argv[i], "%ux%u@%4s",
250 &format.fmt.pix.width,
251 &format.fmt.pix.height,
252 fourccstr) != 3) {
253 ERROR("invalid arg: %s", argv[i]);
254 goto fail;
255 }
256 format.fmt.pix.pixelformat = FOURCC_STR(fourccstr);
257 } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-m")) {
258 mcf = true;
259 } else {
260 continue;
261 }
262 argv[i] = NULL;
263 }
265 if ((format.fmt.pix.width == 0) ||
266 (format.fmt.pix.height == 0) ||
267 (format.fmt.pix.pixelformat == 0)) {
268 ERROR("invalid capture settings '%dx%d@%4s' (did you not use '-c'?)",
269 format.fmt.pix.width, format.fmt.pix.height,
270 (char *)&format.fmt.pix.pixelformat);
271 goto fail;
272 }
274 *fourcc = format.fmt.pix.pixelformat;
275 *width = format.fmt.pix.width;
276 *height = format.fmt.pix.height;
278 if (mcf) {
279 ret = media_setup(&format);
280 if (ret < 0) {
281 goto fail;
282 }
283 }
285 ret = ioctl(v4l2->fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &format);
286 if (ret < 0) {
287 ERROR("VIDIOC_S_FMT failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), ret);
288 goto fail;
289 }
291 return v4l2;
293 fail:
294 // XXX cleanup
295 return NULL;
296 }
298 int
299 v4l2_reqbufs(struct v4l2 *v4l2, struct buffer **bufs, uint32_t n)
300 {
301 struct v4l2_requestbuffers reqbuf = {
302 .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
303 .memory = V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF,
304 .count = n,
305 };
306 uint32_t i;
307 int ret;
309 if (v4l2->v4l2bufs) {
310 // maybe eventually need to support this?
311 ERROR("already reqbuf'd");
312 return -1;
313 }
315 ret = ioctl(v4l2->fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &reqbuf);
316 if (ret < 0) {
317 ERROR("VIDIOC_REQBUFS failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), ret);
318 return ret;
319 }
321 if ((reqbuf.count != n) ||
322 (reqbuf.type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) ||
323 (reqbuf.memory != V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF)) {
324 ERROR("unsupported..");
325 return -1;
326 }
328 v4l2->nbufs = reqbuf.count;
329 v4l2->v4l2bufs = calloc(v4l2->nbufs, sizeof(*v4l2->v4l2bufs));
330 if (!v4l2->v4l2bufs) {
331 ERROR("allocation failed");
332 return -1;
333 }
335 for (i = 0; i < reqbuf.count; i++) {
336 assert(bufs[i]->nbo == 1); /* TODO add multi-planar support */
337 v4l2->v4l2bufs[i] = (struct v4l2_buffer){
338 .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
339 .memory = V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF,
340 .index = i,
341 .m.fd = omap_bo_dmabuf(bufs[i]->bo[0]),
342 };
343 ret = ioctl(v4l2->fd, VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, &v4l2->v4l2bufs[i]);
344 v4l2->v4l2bufs[i].m.fd = omap_bo_dmabuf(bufs[i]->bo[0]);
345 if (ret) {
346 ERROR("VIDIOC_QUERYBUF failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), ret);
347 return ret;
348 }
349 }
351 return 0;
352 }
354 int
355 v4l2_streamon(struct v4l2 *v4l2)
356 {
357 enum v4l2_buf_type type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
358 int ret;
360 ret = ioctl(v4l2->fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &type);
362 if (ret) {
363 ERROR("VIDIOC_STREAMON failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), ret);
364 }
366 return ret;
367 }
369 int
370 v4l2_streamoff(struct v4l2 *v4l2)
371 {
372 enum v4l2_buf_type type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
373 int ret;
375 ret = ioctl(v4l2->fd, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, &type);
377 if (ret) {
378 ERROR("VIDIOC_STREAMOFF failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), ret);
379 }
381 return ret;
382 }
384 int
385 v4l2_qbuf(struct v4l2 *v4l2, struct buffer *buf)
386 {
387 struct v4l2_buffer *v4l2buf = NULL;
388 int i, ret, fd;
390 assert(buf->nbo == 1); /* TODO add multi-planar support */
392 fd = omap_bo_dmabuf(buf->bo[0]);
394 for (i = 0; i < v4l2->nbufs; i++) {
395 if (v4l2->v4l2bufs[i].m.fd == fd) {
396 v4l2buf = &v4l2->v4l2bufs[i];
397 }
398 }
400 if (!v4l2buf) {
401 ERROR("invalid buffer");
402 return -1;
403 }
405 MSG("QBUF: idx=%d, fd=%d", v4l2buf->index, v4l2buf->m.fd);
407 ret = ioctl(v4l2->fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, v4l2buf);
408 if (ret) {
409 ERROR("VIDIOC_QBUF failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), ret);
410 }
412 return ret;
413 }
415 struct buffer *
416 v4l2_dqbuf(struct v4l2 *v4l2)
417 {
418 struct buffer *buf;
419 struct v4l2_buffer v4l2buf = {
420 .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
421 .memory = V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF,
422 };
423 int ret;
425 ret = ioctl(v4l2->fd, VIDIOC_DQBUF, &v4l2buf);
426 if (ret) {
427 ERROR("VIDIOC_DQBUF failed: %s (%d)", strerror(errno), ret);
428 }
430 MSG("DQBUF: idx=%d, fd=%d", v4l2buf.index, v4l2buf.m.fd);
432 buf = v4l2->bufs[v4l2buf.index];
434 assert(buf->nbo == 1); /* TODO add multi-planar support */
436 if (omap_bo_dmabuf(buf->bo[0]) != v4l2buf.m.fd) {
437 MSG("WARNING: camera gave us incorrect buffer: %d vs %d",
438 omap_bo_dmabuf(buf->bo[0]), v4l2buf.m.fd);
439 }
441 return buf;
442 }