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[rpmsg/rpmsg.git] / drivers / xen / gntdev.c
1 /******************************************************************************
2  * gntdev.c
3  *
4  * Device for accessing (in user-space) pages that have been granted by other
5  * domains.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2006-2007, D G Murray.
8  *           (c) 2009 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
9  *           (c) 2018 Oleksandr Andrushchenko, EPAM Systems Inc.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  */
21 #undef DEBUG
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
29 #include <linux/fs.h>
30 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
31 #include <linux/sched.h>
32 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/highmem.h>
36 #include <linux/refcount.h>
37 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DMA_ALLOC
38 #include <linux/of_device.h>
39 #endif
41 #include <xen/xen.h>
42 #include <xen/grant_table.h>
43 #include <xen/balloon.h>
44 #include <xen/gntdev.h>
45 #include <xen/events.h>
46 #include <xen/page.h>
47 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
48 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
50 #include "gntdev-common.h"
51 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GNTDEV_DMABUF
52 #include "gntdev-dmabuf.h"
53 #endif
55 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
56 MODULE_AUTHOR("Derek G. Murray <Derek.Murray@cl.cam.ac.uk>, "
57               "Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>");
58 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("User-space granted page access driver");
60 static int limit = 1024*1024;
61 module_param(limit, int, 0644);
62 MODULE_PARM_DESC(limit, "Maximum number of grants that may be mapped by "
63                 "the gntdev device");
65 static atomic_t pages_mapped = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
67 static int use_ptemod;
68 #define populate_freeable_maps use_ptemod
70 static int unmap_grant_pages(struct gntdev_grant_map *map,
71                              int offset, int pages);
73 static struct miscdevice gntdev_miscdev;
75 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
77 bool gntdev_account_mapped_pages(int count)
78 {
79         return atomic_add_return(count, &pages_mapped) > limit;
80 }
82 static void gntdev_print_maps(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
83                               char *text, int text_index)
84 {
85 #ifdef DEBUG
86         struct gntdev_grant_map *map;
88         pr_debug("%s: maps list (priv %p)\n", __func__, priv);
89         list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next)
90                 pr_debug("  index %2d, count %2d %s\n",
91                        map->index, map->count,
92                        map->index == text_index && text ? text : "");
93 #endif
94 }
96 static void gntdev_free_map(struct gntdev_grant_map *map)
97 {
98         if (map == NULL)
99                 return;
101 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DMA_ALLOC
102         if (map->dma_vaddr) {
103                 struct gnttab_dma_alloc_args args;
105                 args.dev = map->dma_dev;
106                 args.coherent = !!(map->dma_flags & GNTDEV_DMA_FLAG_COHERENT);
107                 args.nr_pages = map->count;
108                 args.pages = map->pages;
109                 args.frames = map->frames;
110                 args.vaddr = map->dma_vaddr;
111                 args.dev_bus_addr = map->dma_bus_addr;
113                 gnttab_dma_free_pages(&args);
114         } else
115 #endif
116         if (map->pages)
117                 gnttab_free_pages(map->count, map->pages);
119 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DMA_ALLOC
120         kfree(map->frames);
121 #endif
122         kfree(map->pages);
123         kfree(map->grants);
124         kfree(map->map_ops);
125         kfree(map->unmap_ops);
126         kfree(map->kmap_ops);
127         kfree(map->kunmap_ops);
128         kfree(map);
131 struct gntdev_grant_map *gntdev_alloc_map(struct gntdev_priv *priv, int count,
132                                           int dma_flags)
134         struct gntdev_grant_map *add;
135         int i;
137         add = kzalloc(sizeof(*add), GFP_KERNEL);
138         if (NULL == add)
139                 return NULL;
141         add->grants    = kcalloc(count, sizeof(add->grants[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
142         add->map_ops   = kcalloc(count, sizeof(add->map_ops[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
143         add->unmap_ops = kcalloc(count, sizeof(add->unmap_ops[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
144         add->kmap_ops  = kcalloc(count, sizeof(add->kmap_ops[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
145         add->kunmap_ops = kcalloc(count, sizeof(add->kunmap_ops[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
146         add->pages     = kcalloc(count, sizeof(add->pages[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
147         if (NULL == add->grants    ||
148             NULL == add->map_ops   ||
149             NULL == add->unmap_ops ||
150             NULL == add->kmap_ops  ||
151             NULL == add->kunmap_ops ||
152             NULL == add->pages)
153                 goto err;
155 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DMA_ALLOC
156         add->dma_flags = dma_flags;
158         /*
159          * Check if this mapping is requested to be backed
160          * by a DMA buffer.
161          */
162         if (dma_flags & (GNTDEV_DMA_FLAG_WC | GNTDEV_DMA_FLAG_COHERENT)) {
163                 struct gnttab_dma_alloc_args args;
165                 add->frames = kcalloc(count, sizeof(add->frames[0]),
166                                       GFP_KERNEL);
167                 if (!add->frames)
168                         goto err;
170                 /* Remember the device, so we can free DMA memory. */
171                 add->dma_dev = priv->dma_dev;
173                 args.dev = priv->dma_dev;
174                 args.coherent = !!(dma_flags & GNTDEV_DMA_FLAG_COHERENT);
175                 args.nr_pages = count;
176                 args.pages = add->pages;
177                 args.frames = add->frames;
179                 if (gnttab_dma_alloc_pages(&args))
180                         goto err;
182                 add->dma_vaddr = args.vaddr;
183                 add->dma_bus_addr = args.dev_bus_addr;
184         } else
185 #endif
186         if (gnttab_alloc_pages(count, add->pages))
187                 goto err;
189         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
190                 add->map_ops[i].handle = -1;
191                 add->unmap_ops[i].handle = -1;
192                 add->kmap_ops[i].handle = -1;
193                 add->kunmap_ops[i].handle = -1;
194         }
196         add->index = 0;
197         add->count = count;
198         refcount_set(&add->users, 1);
200         return add;
202 err:
203         gntdev_free_map(add);
204         return NULL;
207 void gntdev_add_map(struct gntdev_priv *priv, struct gntdev_grant_map *add)
209         struct gntdev_grant_map *map;
211         list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
212                 if (add->index + add->count < map->index) {
213                         list_add_tail(&add->next, &map->next);
214                         goto done;
215                 }
216                 add->index = map->index + map->count;
217         }
218         list_add_tail(&add->next, &priv->maps);
220 done:
221         gntdev_print_maps(priv, "[new]", add->index);
224 static struct gntdev_grant_map *gntdev_find_map_index(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
225                                                       int index, int count)
227         struct gntdev_grant_map *map;
229         list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
230                 if (map->index != index)
231                         continue;
232                 if (count && map->count != count)
233                         continue;
234                 return map;
235         }
236         return NULL;
239 void gntdev_put_map(struct gntdev_priv *priv, struct gntdev_grant_map *map)
241         if (!map)
242                 return;
244         if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&map->users))
245                 return;
247         atomic_sub(map->count, &pages_mapped);
249         if (map->notify.flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT) {
250                 notify_remote_via_evtchn(map->notify.event);
251                 evtchn_put(map->notify.event);
252         }
254         if (populate_freeable_maps && priv) {
255                 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
256                 list_del(&map->next);
257                 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
258         }
260         if (map->pages && !use_ptemod)
261                 unmap_grant_pages(map, 0, map->count);
262         gntdev_free_map(map);
265 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
267 static int find_grant_ptes(pte_t *pte, pgtable_t token,
268                 unsigned long addr, void *data)
270         struct gntdev_grant_map *map = data;
271         unsigned int pgnr = (addr - map->vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
272         int flags = map->flags | GNTMAP_application_map | GNTMAP_contains_pte;
273         u64 pte_maddr;
275         BUG_ON(pgnr >= map->count);
276         pte_maddr = arbitrary_virt_to_machine(pte).maddr;
278         /*
279          * Set the PTE as special to force get_user_pages_fast() fall
280          * back to the slow path.  If this is not supported as part of
281          * the grant map, it will be done afterwards.
282          */
283         if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_gnttab_map_avail_bits))
284                 flags |= (1 << _GNTMAP_guest_avail0);
286         gnttab_set_map_op(&map->map_ops[pgnr], pte_maddr, flags,
287                           map->grants[pgnr].ref,
288                           map->grants[pgnr].domid);
289         gnttab_set_unmap_op(&map->unmap_ops[pgnr], pte_maddr, flags,
290                             -1 /* handle */);
291         return 0;
294 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
295 static int set_grant_ptes_as_special(pte_t *pte, pgtable_t token,
296                                      unsigned long addr, void *data)
298         set_pte_at(current->mm, addr, pte, pte_mkspecial(*pte));
299         return 0;
301 #endif
303 int gntdev_map_grant_pages(struct gntdev_grant_map *map)
305         int i, err = 0;
307         if (!use_ptemod) {
308                 /* Note: it could already be mapped */
309                 if (map->map_ops[0].handle != -1)
310                         return 0;
311                 for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++) {
312                         unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)
313                                 pfn_to_kaddr(page_to_pfn(map->pages[i]));
314                         gnttab_set_map_op(&map->map_ops[i], addr, map->flags,
315                                 map->grants[i].ref,
316                                 map->grants[i].domid);
317                         gnttab_set_unmap_op(&map->unmap_ops[i], addr,
318                                 map->flags, -1 /* handle */);
319                 }
320         } else {
321                 /*
322                  * Setup the map_ops corresponding to the pte entries pointing
323                  * to the kernel linear addresses of the struct pages.
324                  * These ptes are completely different from the user ptes dealt
325                  * with find_grant_ptes.
326                  */
327                 for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++) {
328                         unsigned long address = (unsigned long)
329                                 pfn_to_kaddr(page_to_pfn(map->pages[i]));
330                         BUG_ON(PageHighMem(map->pages[i]));
332                         gnttab_set_map_op(&map->kmap_ops[i], address,
333                                 map->flags | GNTMAP_host_map,
334                                 map->grants[i].ref,
335                                 map->grants[i].domid);
336                         gnttab_set_unmap_op(&map->kunmap_ops[i], address,
337                                 map->flags | GNTMAP_host_map, -1);
338                 }
339         }
341         pr_debug("map %d+%d\n", map->index, map->count);
342         err = gnttab_map_refs(map->map_ops, use_ptemod ? map->kmap_ops : NULL,
343                         map->pages, map->count);
344         if (err)
345                 return err;
347         for (i = 0; i < map->count; i++) {
348                 if (map->map_ops[i].status) {
349                         err = -EINVAL;
350                         continue;
351                 }
353                 map->unmap_ops[i].handle = map->map_ops[i].handle;
354                 if (use_ptemod)
355                         map->kunmap_ops[i].handle = map->kmap_ops[i].handle;
356 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DMA_ALLOC
357                 else if (map->dma_vaddr) {
358                         unsigned long bfn;
360                         bfn = pfn_to_bfn(page_to_pfn(map->pages[i]));
361                         map->unmap_ops[i].dev_bus_addr = __pfn_to_phys(bfn);
362                 }
363 #endif
364         }
365         return err;
368 static int __unmap_grant_pages(struct gntdev_grant_map *map, int offset,
369                                int pages)
371         int i, err = 0;
372         struct gntab_unmap_queue_data unmap_data;
374         if (map->notify.flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE) {
375                 int pgno = (map->notify.addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
376                 if (pgno >= offset && pgno < offset + pages) {
377                         /* No need for kmap, pages are in lowmem */
378                         uint8_t *tmp = pfn_to_kaddr(page_to_pfn(map->pages[pgno]));
379                         tmp[map->notify.addr & (PAGE_SIZE-1)] = 0;
380                         map->notify.flags &= ~UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE;
381                 }
382         }
384         unmap_data.unmap_ops = map->unmap_ops + offset;
385         unmap_data.kunmap_ops = use_ptemod ? map->kunmap_ops + offset : NULL;
386         unmap_data.pages = map->pages + offset;
387         unmap_data.count = pages;
389         err = gnttab_unmap_refs_sync(&unmap_data);
390         if (err)
391                 return err;
393         for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
394                 if (map->unmap_ops[offset+i].status)
395                         err = -EINVAL;
396                 pr_debug("unmap handle=%d st=%d\n",
397                         map->unmap_ops[offset+i].handle,
398                         map->unmap_ops[offset+i].status);
399                 map->unmap_ops[offset+i].handle = -1;
400         }
401         return err;
404 static int unmap_grant_pages(struct gntdev_grant_map *map, int offset,
405                              int pages)
407         int range, err = 0;
409         pr_debug("unmap %d+%d [%d+%d]\n", map->index, map->count, offset, pages);
411         /* It is possible the requested range will have a "hole" where we
412          * already unmapped some of the grants. Only unmap valid ranges.
413          */
414         while (pages && !err) {
415                 while (pages && map->unmap_ops[offset].handle == -1) {
416                         offset++;
417                         pages--;
418                 }
419                 range = 0;
420                 while (range < pages) {
421                         if (map->unmap_ops[offset+range].handle == -1)
422                                 break;
423                         range++;
424                 }
425                 err = __unmap_grant_pages(map, offset, range);
426                 offset += range;
427                 pages -= range;
428         }
430         return err;
433 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
435 static void gntdev_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
437         struct gntdev_grant_map *map = vma->vm_private_data;
439         pr_debug("gntdev_vma_open %p\n", vma);
440         refcount_inc(&map->users);
443 static void gntdev_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
445         struct gntdev_grant_map *map = vma->vm_private_data;
446         struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
447         struct gntdev_priv *priv = file->private_data;
449         pr_debug("gntdev_vma_close %p\n", vma);
450         if (use_ptemod) {
451                 /* It is possible that an mmu notifier could be running
452                  * concurrently, so take priv->lock to ensure that the vma won't
453                  * vanishing during the unmap_grant_pages call, since we will
454                  * spin here until that completes. Such a concurrent call will
455                  * not do any unmapping, since that has been done prior to
456                  * closing the vma, but it may still iterate the unmap_ops list.
457                  */
458                 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
459                 map->vma = NULL;
460                 mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
461         }
462         vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
463         gntdev_put_map(priv, map);
466 static struct page *gntdev_vma_find_special_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
467                                                  unsigned long addr)
469         struct gntdev_grant_map *map = vma->vm_private_data;
471         return map->pages[(addr - map->pages_vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT];
474 static const struct vm_operations_struct gntdev_vmops = {
475         .open = gntdev_vma_open,
476         .close = gntdev_vma_close,
477         .find_special_page = gntdev_vma_find_special_page,
478 };
480 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
482 static bool in_range(struct gntdev_grant_map *map,
483                               unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
485         if (!map->vma)
486                 return false;
487         if (map->vma->vm_start >= end)
488                 return false;
489         if (map->vma->vm_end <= start)
490                 return false;
492         return true;
495 static int unmap_if_in_range(struct gntdev_grant_map *map,
496                               unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
497                               bool blockable)
499         unsigned long mstart, mend;
500         int err;
502         if (!in_range(map, start, end))
503                 return 0;
505         if (!blockable)
506                 return -EAGAIN;
508         mstart = max(start, map->vma->vm_start);
509         mend   = min(end,   map->vma->vm_end);
510         pr_debug("map %d+%d (%lx %lx), range %lx %lx, mrange %lx %lx\n",
511                         map->index, map->count,
512                         map->vma->vm_start, map->vma->vm_end,
513                         start, end, mstart, mend);
514         err = unmap_grant_pages(map,
515                                 (mstart - map->vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT,
516                                 (mend - mstart) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
517         WARN_ON(err);
519         return 0;
522 static int mn_invl_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
523                                 struct mm_struct *mm,
524                                 unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
525                                 bool blockable)
527         struct gntdev_priv *priv = container_of(mn, struct gntdev_priv, mn);
528         struct gntdev_grant_map *map;
529         int ret = 0;
531         if (blockable)
532                 mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
533         else if (!mutex_trylock(&priv->lock))
534                 return -EAGAIN;
536         list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
537                 ret = unmap_if_in_range(map, start, end, blockable);
538                 if (ret)
539                         goto out_unlock;
540         }
541         list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->freeable_maps, next) {
542                 ret = unmap_if_in_range(map, start, end, blockable);
543                 if (ret)
544                         goto out_unlock;
545         }
547 out_unlock:
548         mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
550         return ret;
553 static void mn_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
554                        struct mm_struct *mm)
556         struct gntdev_priv *priv = container_of(mn, struct gntdev_priv, mn);
557         struct gntdev_grant_map *map;
558         int err;
560         mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
561         list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
562                 if (!map->vma)
563                         continue;
564                 pr_debug("map %d+%d (%lx %lx)\n",
565                                 map->index, map->count,
566                                 map->vma->vm_start, map->vma->vm_end);
567                 err = unmap_grant_pages(map, /* offset */ 0, map->count);
568                 WARN_ON(err);
569         }
570         list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->freeable_maps, next) {
571                 if (!map->vma)
572                         continue;
573                 pr_debug("map %d+%d (%lx %lx)\n",
574                                 map->index, map->count,
575                                 map->vma->vm_start, map->vma->vm_end);
576                 err = unmap_grant_pages(map, /* offset */ 0, map->count);
577                 WARN_ON(err);
578         }
579         mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
582 static const struct mmu_notifier_ops gntdev_mmu_ops = {
583         .release                = mn_release,
584         .invalidate_range_start = mn_invl_range_start,
585 };
587 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
589 static int gntdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *flip)
591         struct gntdev_priv *priv;
592         int ret = 0;
594         priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
595         if (!priv)
596                 return -ENOMEM;
598         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->maps);
599         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->freeable_maps);
600         mutex_init(&priv->lock);
602 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GNTDEV_DMABUF
603         priv->dmabuf_priv = gntdev_dmabuf_init();
604         if (IS_ERR(priv->dmabuf_priv)) {
605                 ret = PTR_ERR(priv->dmabuf_priv);
606                 kfree(priv);
607                 return ret;
608         }
609 #endif
611         if (use_ptemod) {
612                 priv->mm = get_task_mm(current);
613                 if (!priv->mm) {
614                         kfree(priv);
615                         return -ENOMEM;
616                 }
617                 priv->mn.ops = &gntdev_mmu_ops;
618                 ret = mmu_notifier_register(&priv->mn, priv->mm);
619                 mmput(priv->mm);
620         }
622         if (ret) {
623                 kfree(priv);
624                 return ret;
625         }
627         flip->private_data = priv;
628 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GRANT_DMA_ALLOC
629         priv->dma_dev = gntdev_miscdev.this_device;
631         /*
632          * The device is not spawn from a device tree, so arch_setup_dma_ops
633          * is not called, thus leaving the device with dummy DMA ops.
634          * Fix this by calling of_dma_configure() with a NULL node to set
635          * default DMA ops.
636          */
637         of_dma_configure(priv->dma_dev, NULL, true);
638 #endif
639         pr_debug("priv %p\n", priv);
641         return 0;
644 static int gntdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *flip)
646         struct gntdev_priv *priv = flip->private_data;
647         struct gntdev_grant_map *map;
649         pr_debug("priv %p\n", priv);
651         mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
652         while (!list_empty(&priv->maps)) {
653                 map = list_entry(priv->maps.next,
654                                  struct gntdev_grant_map, next);
655                 list_del(&map->next);
656                 gntdev_put_map(NULL /* already removed */, map);
657         }
658         WARN_ON(!list_empty(&priv->freeable_maps));
659         mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
661 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GNTDEV_DMABUF
662         gntdev_dmabuf_fini(priv->dmabuf_priv);
663 #endif
665         if (use_ptemod)
666                 mmu_notifier_unregister(&priv->mn, priv->mm);
668         kfree(priv);
669         return 0;
672 static long gntdev_ioctl_map_grant_ref(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
673                                        struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref __user *u)
675         struct ioctl_gntdev_map_grant_ref op;
676         struct gntdev_grant_map *map;
677         int err;
679         if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)) != 0)
680                 return -EFAULT;
681         pr_debug("priv %p, add %d\n", priv, op.count);
682         if (unlikely(op.count <= 0))
683                 return -EINVAL;
685         err = -ENOMEM;
686         map = gntdev_alloc_map(priv, op.count, 0 /* This is not a dma-buf. */);
687         if (!map)
688                 return err;
690         if (unlikely(gntdev_account_mapped_pages(op.count))) {
691                 pr_debug("can't map: over limit\n");
692                 gntdev_put_map(NULL, map);
693                 return err;
694         }
696         if (copy_from_user(map->grants, &u->refs,
697                            sizeof(map->grants[0]) * op.count) != 0) {
698                 gntdev_put_map(NULL, map);
699                 return -EFAULT;
700         }
702         mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
703         gntdev_add_map(priv, map);
704         op.index = map->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
705         mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
707         if (copy_to_user(u, &op, sizeof(op)) != 0)
708                 return -EFAULT;
710         return 0;
713 static long gntdev_ioctl_unmap_grant_ref(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
714                                          struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref __user *u)
716         struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_grant_ref op;
717         struct gntdev_grant_map *map;
718         int err = -ENOENT;
720         if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)) != 0)
721                 return -EFAULT;
722         pr_debug("priv %p, del %d+%d\n", priv, (int)op.index, (int)op.count);
724         mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
725         map = gntdev_find_map_index(priv, op.index >> PAGE_SHIFT, op.count);
726         if (map) {
727                 list_del(&map->next);
728                 if (populate_freeable_maps)
729                         list_add_tail(&map->next, &priv->freeable_maps);
730                 err = 0;
731         }
732         mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
733         if (map)
734                 gntdev_put_map(priv, map);
735         return err;
738 static long gntdev_ioctl_get_offset_for_vaddr(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
739                                               struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr __user *u)
741         struct ioctl_gntdev_get_offset_for_vaddr op;
742         struct vm_area_struct *vma;
743         struct gntdev_grant_map *map;
744         int rv = -EINVAL;
746         if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)) != 0)
747                 return -EFAULT;
748         pr_debug("priv %p, offset for vaddr %lx\n", priv, (unsigned long)op.vaddr);
750         down_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
751         vma = find_vma(current->mm, op.vaddr);
752         if (!vma || vma->vm_ops != &gntdev_vmops)
753                 goto out_unlock;
755         map = vma->vm_private_data;
756         if (!map)
757                 goto out_unlock;
759         op.offset = map->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
760         op.count = map->count;
761         rv = 0;
763  out_unlock:
764         up_read(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
766         if (rv == 0 && copy_to_user(u, &op, sizeof(op)) != 0)
767                 return -EFAULT;
768         return rv;
771 static long gntdev_ioctl_notify(struct gntdev_priv *priv, void __user *u)
773         struct ioctl_gntdev_unmap_notify op;
774         struct gntdev_grant_map *map;
775         int rc;
776         int out_flags;
777         unsigned int out_event;
779         if (copy_from_user(&op, u, sizeof(op)))
780                 return -EFAULT;
782         if (op.action & ~(UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE|UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT))
783                 return -EINVAL;
785         /* We need to grab a reference to the event channel we are going to use
786          * to send the notify before releasing the reference we may already have
787          * (if someone has called this ioctl twice). This is required so that
788          * it is possible to change the clear_byte part of the notification
789          * without disturbing the event channel part, which may now be the last
790          * reference to that event channel.
791          */
792         if (op.action & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT) {
793                 if (evtchn_get(op.event_channel_port))
794                         return -EINVAL;
795         }
797         out_flags = op.action;
798         out_event = op.event_channel_port;
800         mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
802         list_for_each_entry(map, &priv->maps, next) {
803                 uint64_t begin = map->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
804                 uint64_t end = (map->index + map->count) << PAGE_SHIFT;
805                 if (op.index >= begin && op.index < end)
806                         goto found;
807         }
808         rc = -ENOENT;
809         goto unlock_out;
811  found:
812         if ((op.action & UNMAP_NOTIFY_CLEAR_BYTE) &&
813                         (map->flags & GNTMAP_readonly)) {
814                 rc = -EINVAL;
815                 goto unlock_out;
816         }
818         out_flags = map->notify.flags;
819         out_event = map->notify.event;
821         map->notify.flags = op.action;
822         map->notify.addr = op.index - (map->index << PAGE_SHIFT);
823         map->notify.event = op.event_channel_port;
825         rc = 0;
827  unlock_out:
828         mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
830         /* Drop the reference to the event channel we did not save in the map */
831         if (out_flags & UNMAP_NOTIFY_SEND_EVENT)
832                 evtchn_put(out_event);
834         return rc;
837 #define GNTDEV_COPY_BATCH 16
839 struct gntdev_copy_batch {
840         struct gnttab_copy ops[GNTDEV_COPY_BATCH];
841         struct page *pages[GNTDEV_COPY_BATCH];
842         s16 __user *status[GNTDEV_COPY_BATCH];
843         unsigned int nr_ops;
844         unsigned int nr_pages;
845 };
847 static int gntdev_get_page(struct gntdev_copy_batch *batch, void __user *virt,
848                            bool writeable, unsigned long *gfn)
850         unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)virt;
851         struct page *page;
852         unsigned long xen_pfn;
853         int ret;
855         ret = get_user_pages_fast(addr, 1, writeable, &page);
856         if (ret < 0)
857                 return ret;
859         batch->pages[batch->nr_pages++] = page;
861         xen_pfn = page_to_xen_pfn(page) + XEN_PFN_DOWN(addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
862         *gfn = pfn_to_gfn(xen_pfn);
864         return 0;
867 static void gntdev_put_pages(struct gntdev_copy_batch *batch)
869         unsigned int i;
871         for (i = 0; i < batch->nr_pages; i++)
872                 put_page(batch->pages[i]);
873         batch->nr_pages = 0;
876 static int gntdev_copy(struct gntdev_copy_batch *batch)
878         unsigned int i;
880         gnttab_batch_copy(batch->ops, batch->nr_ops);
881         gntdev_put_pages(batch);
883         /*
884          * For each completed op, update the status if the op failed
885          * and all previous ops for the segment were successful.
886          */
887         for (i = 0; i < batch->nr_ops; i++) {
888                 s16 status = batch->ops[i].status;
889                 s16 old_status;
891                 if (status == GNTST_okay)
892                         continue;
894                 if (__get_user(old_status, batch->status[i]))
895                         return -EFAULT;
897                 if (old_status != GNTST_okay)
898                         continue;
900                 if (__put_user(status, batch->status[i]))
901                         return -EFAULT;
902         }
904         batch->nr_ops = 0;
905         return 0;
908 static int gntdev_grant_copy_seg(struct gntdev_copy_batch *batch,
909                                  struct gntdev_grant_copy_segment *seg,
910                                  s16 __user *status)
912         uint16_t copied = 0;
914         /*
915          * Disallow local -> local copies since there is only space in
916          * batch->pages for one page per-op and this would be a very
917          * expensive memcpy().
918          */
919         if (!(seg->flags & (GNTCOPY_source_gref | GNTCOPY_dest_gref)))
920                 return -EINVAL;
922         /* Can't cross page if source/dest is a grant ref. */
923         if (seg->flags & GNTCOPY_source_gref) {
924                 if (seg->source.foreign.offset + seg->len > XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
925                         return -EINVAL;
926         }
927         if (seg->flags & GNTCOPY_dest_gref) {
928                 if (seg->dest.foreign.offset + seg->len > XEN_PAGE_SIZE)
929                         return -EINVAL;
930         }
932         if (put_user(GNTST_okay, status))
933                 return -EFAULT;
935         while (copied < seg->len) {
936                 struct gnttab_copy *op;
937                 void __user *virt;
938                 size_t len, off;
939                 unsigned long gfn;
940                 int ret;
942                 if (batch->nr_ops >= GNTDEV_COPY_BATCH) {
943                         ret = gntdev_copy(batch);
944                         if (ret < 0)
945                                 return ret;
946                 }
948                 len = seg->len - copied;
950                 op = &batch->ops[batch->nr_ops];
951                 op->flags = 0;
953                 if (seg->flags & GNTCOPY_source_gref) {
954                         op->source.u.ref = seg->source.foreign.ref;
955                         op->source.domid = seg->source.foreign.domid;
956                         op->source.offset = seg->source.foreign.offset + copied;
957                         op->flags |= GNTCOPY_source_gref;
958                 } else {
959                         virt = seg->source.virt + copied;
960                         off = (unsigned long)virt & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK;
961                         len = min(len, (size_t)XEN_PAGE_SIZE - off);
963                         ret = gntdev_get_page(batch, virt, false, &gfn);
964                         if (ret < 0)
965                                 return ret;
967                         op->source.u.gmfn = gfn;
968                         op->source.domid = DOMID_SELF;
969                         op->source.offset = off;
970                 }
972                 if (seg->flags & GNTCOPY_dest_gref) {
973                         op->dest.u.ref = seg->dest.foreign.ref;
974                         op->dest.domid = seg->dest.foreign.domid;
975                         op->dest.offset = seg->dest.foreign.offset + copied;
976                         op->flags |= GNTCOPY_dest_gref;
977                 } else {
978                         virt = seg->dest.virt + copied;
979                         off = (unsigned long)virt & ~XEN_PAGE_MASK;
980                         len = min(len, (size_t)XEN_PAGE_SIZE - off);
982                         ret = gntdev_get_page(batch, virt, true, &gfn);
983                         if (ret < 0)
984                                 return ret;
986                         op->dest.u.gmfn = gfn;
987                         op->dest.domid = DOMID_SELF;
988                         op->dest.offset = off;
989                 }
991                 op->len = len;
992                 copied += len;
994                 batch->status[batch->nr_ops] = status;
995                 batch->nr_ops++;
996         }
998         return 0;
1001 static long gntdev_ioctl_grant_copy(struct gntdev_priv *priv, void __user *u)
1003         struct ioctl_gntdev_grant_copy copy;
1004         struct gntdev_copy_batch batch;
1005         unsigned int i;
1006         int ret = 0;
1008         if (copy_from_user(&copy, u, sizeof(copy)))
1009                 return -EFAULT;
1011         batch.nr_ops = 0;
1012         batch.nr_pages = 0;
1014         for (i = 0; i < copy.count; i++) {
1015                 struct gntdev_grant_copy_segment seg;
1017                 if (copy_from_user(&seg, &copy.segments[i], sizeof(seg))) {
1018                         ret = -EFAULT;
1019                         goto out;
1020                 }
1022                 ret = gntdev_grant_copy_seg(&batch, &seg, &copy.segments[i].status);
1023                 if (ret < 0)
1024                         goto out;
1026                 cond_resched();
1027         }
1028         if (batch.nr_ops)
1029                 ret = gntdev_copy(&batch);
1030         return ret;
1032   out:
1033         gntdev_put_pages(&batch);
1034         return ret;
1037 static long gntdev_ioctl(struct file *flip,
1038                          unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1040         struct gntdev_priv *priv = flip->private_data;
1041         void __user *ptr = (void __user *)arg;
1043         switch (cmd) {
1044         case IOCTL_GNTDEV_MAP_GRANT_REF:
1045                 return gntdev_ioctl_map_grant_ref(priv, ptr);
1047         case IOCTL_GNTDEV_UNMAP_GRANT_REF:
1048                 return gntdev_ioctl_unmap_grant_ref(priv, ptr);
1050         case IOCTL_GNTDEV_GET_OFFSET_FOR_VADDR:
1051                 return gntdev_ioctl_get_offset_for_vaddr(priv, ptr);
1053         case IOCTL_GNTDEV_SET_UNMAP_NOTIFY:
1054                 return gntdev_ioctl_notify(priv, ptr);
1056         case IOCTL_GNTDEV_GRANT_COPY:
1057                 return gntdev_ioctl_grant_copy(priv, ptr);
1059 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_GNTDEV_DMABUF
1060         case IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_EXP_FROM_REFS:
1061                 return gntdev_ioctl_dmabuf_exp_from_refs(priv, use_ptemod, ptr);
1063         case IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_EXP_WAIT_RELEASED:
1064                 return gntdev_ioctl_dmabuf_exp_wait_released(priv, ptr);
1066         case IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_IMP_TO_REFS:
1067                 return gntdev_ioctl_dmabuf_imp_to_refs(priv, ptr);
1069         case IOCTL_GNTDEV_DMABUF_IMP_RELEASE:
1070                 return gntdev_ioctl_dmabuf_imp_release(priv, ptr);
1071 #endif
1073         default:
1074                 pr_debug("priv %p, unknown cmd %x\n", priv, cmd);
1075                 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1076         }
1078         return 0;
1081 static int gntdev_mmap(struct file *flip, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1083         struct gntdev_priv *priv = flip->private_data;
1084         int index = vma->vm_pgoff;
1085         int count = vma_pages(vma);
1086         struct gntdev_grant_map *map;
1087         int i, err = -EINVAL;
1089         if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
1090                 return -EINVAL;
1092         pr_debug("map %d+%d at %lx (pgoff %lx)\n",
1093                         index, count, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff);
1095         mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
1096         map = gntdev_find_map_index(priv, index, count);
1097         if (!map)
1098                 goto unlock_out;
1099         if (use_ptemod && map->vma)
1100                 goto unlock_out;
1101         if (use_ptemod && priv->mm != vma->vm_mm) {
1102                 pr_warn("Huh? Other mm?\n");
1103                 goto unlock_out;
1104         }
1106         refcount_inc(&map->users);
1108         vma->vm_ops = &gntdev_vmops;
1110         vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP | VM_MIXEDMAP;
1112         if (use_ptemod)
1113                 vma->vm_flags |= VM_DONTCOPY;
1115         vma->vm_private_data = map;
1117         if (use_ptemod)
1118                 map->vma = vma;
1120         if (map->flags) {
1121                 if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) &&
1122                                 (map->flags & GNTMAP_readonly))
1123                         goto out_unlock_put;
1124         } else {
1125                 map->flags = GNTMAP_host_map;
1126                 if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))
1127                         map->flags |= GNTMAP_readonly;
1128         }
1130         mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1132         if (use_ptemod) {
1133                 map->pages_vm_start = vma->vm_start;
1134                 err = apply_to_page_range(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start,
1135                                           vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
1136                                           find_grant_ptes, map);
1137                 if (err) {
1138                         pr_warn("find_grant_ptes() failure.\n");
1139                         goto out_put_map;
1140                 }
1141         }
1143         err = gntdev_map_grant_pages(map);
1144         if (err)
1145                 goto out_put_map;
1147         if (!use_ptemod) {
1148                 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1149                         err = vm_insert_page(vma, vma->vm_start + i*PAGE_SIZE,
1150                                 map->pages[i]);
1151                         if (err)
1152                                 goto out_put_map;
1153                 }
1154         } else {
1155 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
1156                 /*
1157                  * If the PTEs were not made special by the grant map
1158                  * hypercall, do so here.
1159                  *
1160                  * This is racy since the mapping is already visible
1161                  * to userspace but userspace should be well-behaved
1162                  * enough to not touch it until the mmap() call
1163                  * returns.
1164                  */
1165                 if (!xen_feature(XENFEAT_gnttab_map_avail_bits)) {
1166                         apply_to_page_range(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start,
1167                                             vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
1168                                             set_grant_ptes_as_special, NULL);
1169                 }
1170 #endif
1171         }
1173         return 0;
1175 unlock_out:
1176         mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1177         return err;
1179 out_unlock_put:
1180         mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
1181 out_put_map:
1182         if (use_ptemod) {
1183                 map->vma = NULL;
1184                 unmap_grant_pages(map, 0, map->count);
1185         }
1186         gntdev_put_map(priv, map);
1187         return err;
1190 static const struct file_operations gntdev_fops = {
1191         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1192         .open = gntdev_open,
1193         .release = gntdev_release,
1194         .mmap = gntdev_mmap,
1195         .unlocked_ioctl = gntdev_ioctl
1196 };
1198 static struct miscdevice gntdev_miscdev = {
1199         .minor        = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
1200         .name         = "xen/gntdev",
1201         .fops         = &gntdev_fops,
1202 };
1204 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1206 static int __init gntdev_init(void)
1208         int err;
1210         if (!xen_domain())
1211                 return -ENODEV;
1213         use_ptemod = !xen_feature(XENFEAT_auto_translated_physmap);
1215         err = misc_register(&gntdev_miscdev);
1216         if (err != 0) {
1217                 pr_err("Could not register gntdev device\n");
1218                 return err;
1219         }
1220         return 0;
1223 static void __exit gntdev_exit(void)
1225         misc_deregister(&gntdev_miscdev);
1228 module_init(gntdev_init);
1229 module_exit(gntdev_exit);
1231 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */